herb

喜欢写博，喜欢安静，喜欢挑战！

日志

关于我

herb

我就是我,认真工作,开心生活！

文章分类

LVS(NAT)+keepalived部署文档（三）

2011-04-14 16:27:52| 分类： Linux Cluster | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

下载LOFTER 我的照片书 |

u 拓扑描述

根据实际网络情况可在

后端web服务器1：192.168.15.233

后端web服务器2：192.168.15.234

负载服务器master：wlan-192.168.15.253

Lan-10.0.0.1

负载服务器backup：192.168.15.236

u Real机配置

需根据具体网络环境设置（a或b）

a. 设置网关

/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 添加

GATEWAY=10.0.0.1

b.添加默认网关

route add default gw 10.0.0.1 （提示：删除则用delete）

u 调度器ipvsadm设置

#echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward （开启路由机制）

[root@localhost ~]# cat /root/ipvsadm.sh

#!/bin/sh

VIP=192.168.15.253

VIP_LAN=10.0.0.1

RIP1=10.0.0.233

RIP2=10.0.0.234

case "$1" in

start)

echo " start LVS "

# set the Virtual IP Address

# /sbin/modprobe ipip

# /sbin/ifconfig eth0:0 $VIP broadcast $VIP netmask 255.255.255.255 up

# /sbin/route add -host $VIP dev eth0:0

/sbin/ifconfig eth0:2 $VIP_LAN netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.0.255 up

/sbin/ipvsadm -C

/sbin/ipvsadm -A -t $VIP:80 -s wlc

/sbin/ipvsadm -a -t $VIP:80 -r $RIP1:80 -m -w 1

/sbin/ipvsadm -a -t $VIP:80 -r $RIP2:80 -m -w 1

;;

stop)

echo "close LVS Director"

/sbin/ipvsadm -C

/sbin/ifconfig eth0:2 down

# /sbin/modprobe -r ipip

;;

*)

echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}"

exit 1

esac

测试验证正常

u Master Keepalived配置

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {

notification_email {

88fly@163.com

chenhaibo@myhexin.com

sysadmin@firewall.loc

}

notification_email_from Alexandre.Cassen@firewall.loc

smtp_server smtp.163.com

smtp_connect_timeout 30

router_id LVS_DEVEL

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

state MASTER

interface eth0

virtual_router_id 51

priority 100

advert_int 5

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass 1111

}

virtual_ipaddress {

192.168.15.253

}

virtual_server 192.168.15.253 80 {

#delay_loop 10

lb_algo wlc

lb_kind NAT

# persistence_timeout 1

protocol TCP

# sorry_server 127.0.0.1 80

real_server 10.0.0.233 80 {

weight 1

TCP_CHECK {

connect_timeout 1

nb_get_retry 3

delay_before_retry 3

connect_port 80

}

real_server 10.0.0.234 80 {

weight 1

TCP_CHECK {

connect_timeout 1

nb_get_retry 3

delay_before_retry 3

connect_port 80

}

backup机对应修改即可

u 验证配置

关闭ipvsadm—> /root/ipvsadm.sh stop

添加IP /sbin/ifconfig eth0:2 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.0.255 up

启动keepalived验证 service keepalived start

评论这张

转发至微博

阅读(2116)| 评论(2)

历史上的今天

this.p={  m:2,
              b:2,
              loftPermalink:'',
              id:'fks_094074083094087066087085086095085084083069092086085074084',
              blogTitle:'LVS(NAT)+keepalived部署文档（三）',
              blogAbstract:'转载请标明出处：http://88fly.blog.163.com',
              blogTag:'',
              blogUrl:'blog/static/122680390201131442752513',
              isPublished:1,
              istop:false,
              type:2,
              modifyTime:1332477400936,
              publishTime:1302769672513,
              permalink:'blog/static/122680390201131442752513',
              commentCount:2,
              mainCommentCount:1,
              recommendCount:0,
              bsrk:-100,
              publisherId:0,
              recomBlogHome:false,
              currentRecomBlog:false,
              attachmentsFileIds:[],
              vote:{},
              groupInfo:{},
              friendstatus:'none',
              followstatus:'unFollow',
              pubSucc:'',
              visitorProvince:'',
              visitorCity:'',
              visitorNewUser:false,
              postAddInfo:{},
              mset:'000',
              mcon:'',
              srk:-100,
              remindgoodnightblog:false,
              isBlackVisitor:false,
              isShowYodaoAd:false,
              hostIntro:'我就是我,认真工作,开心生活！',
              hmcon:'1',
              selfRecomBlogCount:'0',
              lofter_single:'<iframe width="140" height="560" style="overflow:hidden;" src="http://www.lofter.com/mailEntry.do?blogad=1&blog" frameBorder="0"></iframe>'
            }

{list a as x}
    {if !!x}
    <div class="iblock nbw-fce nbw-f40">
      <a class="fc03 noul" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.visitorName}/">
      {if x.visitorName==visitor.userName}
      <img alt="${x.visitorNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.visitorName)}&r=${visitor.imageUpdateTime}"/>
      {else}
      <img alt="${x.visitorNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.visitorName)}"/>
      {/if}
      </a>
      <div class="cwd vname thide">
        {if x.moveFrom=='wap'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank" href="http://blog.163.com/services/wapblog.html?frompersonalbloghome"><span title="来自网易手机博客" class="iblock wapIcon"> </span></a>
        {elseif x.moveFrom=='iphone'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank"><span title="来自iPhone客户端" class="iblock iphoneIcon"> </span></a>
        {elseif x.moveFrom=='android'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank"><span title="来自Android客户端" class="iblock androidIcon"> </span></a>
        {elseif x.moveFrom=='mobile'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank" href="http://blog.163.com/services/emsblog.html?frompersonalbloghome"><span title="来自网易短信写博" class="iblock wapIcon"> </span></a>
        {/if}
        <a class="fc03 m2a"  target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.visitorName}/">
          ${fn(x.visitorNickname,8)|escape}
        </a>
      </div>
    </div>
    {/if}
    {/list}

<#--最新日志，群博日志--> <#--推荐日志-->

<p class="fc06">推荐过这篇日志的人：</p>
    <div>
      {list a as x}
      {if !!x}
      <div class="iblock nbw-fce nbw-f40">
        <a class="fc03 noul" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.recommenderName}/">
        <img alt="${x.recommenderNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.recommenderName)}"/>
        </a>
        <div class="cwd thide">
          <a class="fc03 m2a" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.recommenderName}/">
            ${fn(x.recommenderNickname,6)|escape}
          </a>
        </div>
      </div>
      {/if}
      {/list}
    </div>
    {if !!b&&b.length>0}
    <p  class="fc06">他们还推荐了：</p>
    <ul>
    {list b as y}
      {if !!y}
        <li class="rrb"><span class="iblock">·</span><a class="fc03 m2a" target="_blank" href="http://blog.163.com/${y.recommendBlogPermalink}/?from=blog/static/122680390201131442752513">${y.recommendBlogTitle|escape}</a></li>
      {/if}
    {/list}
    </ul>
    {/if}

<#--引用记录--> <#--博主推荐--> <#--随机阅读--> <#--首页推荐--> <#--历史上的今天--> <#--被推荐日志--> <#--上一篇，下一篇--> <#-- 热度 -->

{list a as x}
    {if !!x}
    <div class="hotItem iblock nbw-fce nbw-f40">
      <a class="fc03 noul" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.publisherUsername}/">
      {if x.publisherUsername==visitor.userName}
      <img alt="${x.publisherNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.publisherUsername)}&r=${visitor.imageUpdateTime}"/>
      {else}
      <img alt="${x.publisherNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.publisherUsername)}"/>
      {/if}
      </a>
      <div class="cwd vname thide">
        <a class="fc03 m2a"  target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.publisherUsername}/">
          ${fn(x.publisherNickname,8)|escape}
        </a>
      </div>
      <a class="f-myLikeIcons hottype {if x.type==1} js-liketype{elseif x.type==2} js-reblogtype{elseif x.type==3} js-sharetype{else}{/if}" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.publisherUsername}/"> </a>
    </div>
    {/if}
    {/list}

<#-- 网易新闻广告 --> <#--右边模块结构--> <#--评论模块结构--> <#--引用模块结构--> <#--博主发起的投票-->

页脚

我的照片书 - 手机博客 - 下载LOFTER APP - 订阅此博客

herb

导航

日志

LVS(NAT)+keepalived部署文档（三）

历史上的今天

最近读者

热度

评论

页脚